More articles from Volume 12, Issue 1, 2020
Biomechanical analysis of the 2017 European indoor champion in the women’s long jump: case report
Lipid profile alterations following aerobic and resistance training programmes among HIV- seropositive female patients
Towards recognition of peer violence in youth sports – the case of Vojvodina
Physical activity and quality of life in adolescents and orphans
Satisfaction of basic psychological needs of young Serbian female athletes: the role of coach and teammates
Occurrence of common mental disorders among former elite athletes
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Novi Sad, Serbia,
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Novi Sad, Serbia,
Abstract
Participating in elite sports can be beneficial for many reasons – but the question arises: what is the payoff to be an elite athlete or what are the consequences of being an elite athlete in sports? The phenomenon which became popular and opens many conversations in sport and psychology circles is the occurrence of common mental disorders (CMD) in former elite athletes.
In this literature review, three electronic databases were searched: PubMed, Web of Science, ScienceDirect.
This paper summarizes eight studies which were selected following the PRISMA guidelines. The studies covered mental health disorders among former elite athletes and their symptoms: distress, sleep disturbance, anxiety/depression, and alcohol misuse, the occurrence of life events and career dissatisfaction. This literature review showed the prevalence of CMD in former elite athletes.
There were no results about the contribution to developing CMD in former elite athletes. Factors associated with the occurrence of CMD in former athletes included involuntary retirement from the sport, concussions, collision/high contact sport, increased body mass index, osteoarthritis.
Keywords
Citation
Copyright
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Article metrics
The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
