Issue image

More articles from Volume 11, Issue 1, 2019

The effects of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) on cognitive skills in young soccer players

Small-sided games are more effective than instructional training for improving vertical jump performance and passing in young volleyball players

Optimization of movement activity and the mental state of students by dance aerobics

Influence of inertial resistance squat exercise protocol based on novel exercise intensity determination on physical fitness of older adult women

Lifestyle components of the global oldest old assessed as effective nonpharmacologic strategies to maintain lifelong cognitive and functional health

Citations

Crossref Logo

2

Crossref Logo

James P. Fisher, Silvia Ravalli, Luke Carlson, Lee A. Bridgeman, Federico Roggio, Simone Scuderi, Mario Maniaci, Cristina Cortis, Andrea Fusco, Giuseppe Musumeci

(2020)

The “Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology” Journal Club Series: Utility and Advantages of the Eccentric Training through the Isoinertial System

Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, 5(1)

10.3390/jfmk5010006

Crossref Logo

Nebojša Čokorilo, Maja Horvatin, Dušan Đorđević, Mima Stanković, Damir Pekas

(2022)

Flywheel Training in Older Adults—A Systematic Review

Sustainability, 14(7)

10.3390/su14074137

Influence of inertial resistance squat exercise protocol based on novel exercise intensity determination on physical fitness of older adult women

Darjan Spudić ,
Darjan Spudić

University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Sport, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Vedran Hadžić ,
Vedran Hadžić

University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Sport, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Janez Vodičar ,
Janez Vodičar

University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Sport, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Jamie Carruthers ,
Jamie Carruthers

Wakefield University Centre, Wakefield, United Kingdom

Primož Pori
Primož Pori

University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Sport, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Published: 24.06.2019.

Volume 11, Issue 1 (2019)

pp. 29-36;

https://doi.org/10.31382/eqol.190604

Abstract

The aim of the study was to examine practical implications and actual effects of the 8-week progressive resistance exercise protocol with the custom-made inertial device on sit-to-stand, 6- MWT, functional reach, up-and-go test results and Rate of Perceived exertion (RPE) among older adult women (age 65-74). Thirty-seven healthy volunteers were randomly assigned to the control group (n = 11) and to two exercise – inertial (n = 12) and traditional (n = 14) – groups. The participants performed hip belt squats on the inertial device and kettlebell squats, respectively. Exercise intensity was relatively adjusted using mass moment of inertia (MMI) of the cylindrical weight and %1RM. Time under tension was equalized between groups by the type of the exercise executed. Tests were performed before and after the intervention. Moreover, RPE was monitored after each exercise set. We used two-way repeated measures ANOVA to assess exercise-related differences in test results and to assess intensityrelated differences in RPE. The Senior Fitness Test results significantly differed in pre and post measurements, regardless of the group. A significant time x group interaction was only found in Sit-to-stand test results. RPE results significantly varied from each other across intensities. Statistically different results among groups were only found at the highest intensity (70%). The results indicate that inertial resistance exercise using the novel exercise intensity determination on the inertial device is a useful and less strenuous alternative to traditional resistance exercise among older adult women while performing squats.

Keywords

References

Brzycki, M. (1993). Strength testing -predicting a one-rep max from reps to fatigue. Journal of Physical Education, 1, 88–90.
Buckley, J., & Borg, G. (2011). Borg’s scales in strength training; from theory to practice in young and older adults. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab, 5, 682–692.
Cadore, E., Rodriguez-Manas, L., Sinclair, A., & Maroto-Izquierdo, M. (2013). Effects of different exercise interventions on risk of falls, gait ability and balance in physically frail older adults: a systematic review. Rejuvenation Research, 2, 105–114.
Carroll, K., Wagle, J., Sato, K., Taber, C., Yoshida, N., Bingham, G., & Stone, M. (2018). Characterising overload in inertial flywheel devices for use in exercise training. Sports Biomechanics, 1–12.
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analyses for the Behavioral Sciences. 2.

Citation

Copyright

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Most read articles